Common Shiner | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Cypriniformes |
Family: | Cyprinidae |
Genus: | Luxilus |
Species: | L. cornutus |
Binomial name | |
Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill, 1817) |
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Synonyms | |
Notropis cornutus |
The Common Shiner is a fish found in North America. They average in length between 2½ to 4 inches.[1]
Contents |
The Common Shiner is silvery colored (sometimes bronze) and has an "olive back with a dark dorsal stripe." [2]
In comparison with other Notropis, the Common Shiner's head, eyes, and mouth are larger.[1]
The Common Shiner can be found in rivers and streams, usually in the faster pools. It can also be found in ponds and lakes. [2]
Common shiners spawn in spring, usually over the nest of a creek chub, river chub, or fallfish, although some males will make their own small nests. Gravel in riffles is also possible.[1] Once the eggs are ready the male guards the nesting site. [2]
Common Shiners are known to hybridize with other shiner species.[1]
The Common Shiner eats "terrestrial and aquatic insects, vegetation, and other fishes." [2]
Predators of the Common Shiner include fish (such as the smallmouth bass and chain pickerel) and birds (i.e. mergansers and kingfishers). [2]